Category: Oral Fluid Drug Testing - Saliva (14)

Oral fluid drug testing, also known as saliva drug testing or mouth swab drug testing, is a method of drug testing that involves collecting a sample of saliva to detect the presence of drugs or their metabolites in a person’s system. This type of drug testing is commonly used in various settings, including workplace testing, law enforcement screenings, and drug rehabilitation programs.

Here’s an overview of how oral fluid drug testing typically works:

Sample Collection: A collection device, such as a swab or sponge, is placed in the individual’s mouth to collect saliva. The swab is usually placed between the lower cheek and gum, and the person is instructed to move it around to ensure sufficient saliva is collected. The collection process is quick and non-invasive.
Testing for Drugs: The collected saliva sample is then analyzed to detect the presence of drugs or their metabolites. The testing may be conducted on-site using rapid screening devices, or the sample may be sent to a laboratory for more comprehensive analysis.
Detection Window: Oral fluid drug testing has a relatively short detection window compared to other methods such as urine or hair testing. It can typically detect drug use within the past few hours up to a couple of days, depending on the drug and individual factors.
Drugs Detected: The specific drugs that can be detected in oral fluid testing depend on the testing panel used. Commonly tested substances include marijuana (THC), cocaine, amphetamines, opioids, benzodiazepines, and others.
Advantages: Oral fluid drug testing offers several advantages. It is relatively easy to administer, requires no special facilities for collection, and has a shorter detection window, making it effective for detecting recent drug use. Additionally, it is difficult to adulterate or tamper with oral fluid samples compared to urine samples.
However, it’s important to note that oral fluid drug testing may not be as sensitive as other methods in detecting drug use outside the immediate window of detection. Therefore, it may not be suitable for certain scenarios where a longer detection period is required.